Bukaannadda
qaba kansarka ku dhaca hunguri-mareenka, ayaa si aad ah uga soo baadanayo
dalka, sida ay tilmaameyso daraasad ay sameeysay Somalia Mogadishu–Turkey
Education and Research Hospital, laguna faafiyay wargeyska Seminars
in Oncology.
Kansarkaan,
wuxuu ku dhacaa hunguri mareenka, afka qalaad lagu yiraahdo "Eosophageal Cancer". Wuxuu
ku billowdaa buro yar oo ka soo baxdo hunguri-mareenka, taasoo marba marka ka
dambaysa weynaata illaa ay xirto marinka hunguriga, waxayna badanaa ku dhacdaa
qeybta hoose ee hunguriga.
Qofka
xanuunkan qaba, wuxuu badanaa isbitaalka yimaadaa, markii wax liqidda ciriiri
ku noqoto taasoo ah xaalad culus, balse, ka hor waxuu isku arkaa: miisaanka
oo dhaca, liqidda oo dhib ku noqota, codka oo xabeeb yeesha, qufac iyo xabad
xanuun.
Ujeeddada
daraasaddan loo sameeyay waxay ahayd, in la ogaado xaddiga iyo baahsanaanta
bukaannada qaba noocyada kala duwan ee kansarka. Daraasaddan ayaa lagu ogaaday 403 bukaan oo qaba kansarka kuna sugan
dalka, ayadoo la sameeyay muddada u dhaxeysay bishii jannaayo 2016 iyo maarso,
2017, ayadoo la egaayo xogta ku saabsan; nooca kansarka, da'da bukaanka iyo
jinsiga.
Natiijada ka soo baxday
daraasaddan ayaa ah, in bukaannada dumarka tiradoodu dhan tahay 200, halka
ragguna yihiin 203. Da'da bukaannada u dhaxeyso 18 ilaa 97 sano, celceliska
da'da ey tahay 53.4 sano.
Dhinaca kale, daraasaddaan
ayaa soo bandhigtay natiijadda tobanka nooc ee kansarka ugu badan, kuwaaso ku
dhaca bulshadeenna. kansarka ku dhaca hunguri mareenka ayaa noqday nooca ugu
badan ee ku dhaca bulshadeeena (130 bukaan), halka kansarka Beerka (26
bukaan), Naaska (24 bukaan) maqaarka (17 bukaan), qanjirka
cunaha (13 bukaan), maskaxda (12 bukaan), lafaha (11
bukaan), mindhicirka
iyo maroorka (11 bukaan), iyo nudaha
jilicsan (11 bukaan).
Qubarada sameysay daraasaddan, sabab cilmiyaysan ma
eysan sheegin, oo ku wajahan badnaashaha kansarka ku dhaca hunguri-mareenka, in
kasto oo ay carrabaabeen, in loo baahanyahay cilmi-baaris dhab ah, oo lagu
ogaanaayo waxyaabaha sababa kansarka ku dhaca hunguri mareenka.
kansarka ku dhaca hunguri mareenka waxaa loo arkaa, walaac ka soo shaac baxaysa Soomaaliya, marka
lala barbardhigo noocyada kale kansarka. Habka ugu muhiimsan ee looga hortagi
karo ayaa ah, in marka isku aragto, in cunnadu ku dhibayso ama
cadaadis xagga hunguri mareenka aad ka dareento, in aad takhtar si dhakhso ah u
la xiriirto.
Waxyaabaha
loo malayn karo, in kansarkaan ka
qeybqaataan waxaa ka mid ah; wax kasta oo dhaawac gaarsiin kara hungurig, sida:
cabidda khamriga, laab jeexa joogtada ah, cabidda waxyaalaha kulkulul, sida:
shaaha, cunidda miraha iyo cagaarka oo la yaraysto, gaas calooleedka, sigaarka
iyo raajo isi saaridda feeraha oo la joogteeyo.
Halkaas ka aqriso maqaalka
daraasadda:-
https://www.seminoncol.org/article/S0093-7754(17)30031-3/fulltext
